New Jersey MVC Motorcycle Practice Test 4

Test 4 of 6. Pick an answer for each question to see if it is right and why; your score appears at the end. You need 40 correct answers to pass, the same ratio as the real New Jersey test.

A highway along the shore with a boardwalk, a typical landscape of New Jersey

Minimum age: 17 years, with parent or guardian consent under 18

  1. 1. Your right-turn lane shows a green arrow while the through lanes face a red ball. What does that mean?

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    Answer C: Only the right turn is allowed, and it is protected while the arrow lasts

    A green arrow gives a protected movement in that direction only; the red ball still stops the through traffic in the other lanes.

  2. 2. You are joining a highway from a short ramp that has no acceleration lane. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Stop or slow at the end of the ramp and wait for a safe gap

    Without an acceleration lane there is no room to match speed, so you must yield at the end of the ramp and enter only when a gap allows it.

  3. 3. You back into an unattended parked car in a lot and cause visible damage. What must you do?

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    Answer A: Try to find the owner, or leave a note with your name and contact details, and report the crash

    Hitting an unattended vehicle carries the same duties as any crash. Leaving without identifying yourself is a hit-and-run offense.

  4. 4. Besides motorist services and tourist information, a blue sign background is also used for

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    Answer B: evacuation route signing

    Blue is assigned to road user services, tourist information and evacuation routes, so hurricane and other evacuation routes are signed in blue.

  5. 5. Why is the road often most slippery during the first few minutes of rain after a long dry spell?

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    Answer C: Oil and dust on the surface mix with the water into a slick film

    Oil drippings and road dust build up on dry pavement, and the first light rain lifts them into a slippery film before heavier rain washes it away.

  6. 6. When is a wet road usually most slippery?

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    Answer C: Just after the rain starts, before the surface oil is washed away

    Oil and dirt lying on the pavement mix with the first water and cut traction badly until continued rain washes the residue to the side of the road.

  7. 7. You are driving along a street lined with parked cars. What should you watch for?

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    Answer B: Doors opening, vehicles pulling out and pedestrians stepping from between cars

    Parked cars hide people and can move without warning. Keep as much space from them as you safely can and cover the brake.

  8. 8. Where is ice most likely to form first on a cold day?

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    Answer B: In shaded areas and on bridges and overpasses

    Shaded spots stay cold longer and bridges and overpasses lose heat from below as well as above, so ice appears there before it appears elsewhere.

  9. 9. Where may a low-speed motorcycle not be operated in New Jersey?

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    Answer A: On any public road with a posted speed limit above 35 mph

    Low-speed motorcycles are barred from state toll roads, limited-access highways and any public road posted above 35 mph.

  10. 10. You are already leaned over in a curve when you see loose gravel spread across the road ahead. What is the best response?

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    Answer B: Slow gently, bring the bike more upright, and cross the gravel with steady throttle

    A leaned tire has little grip left for braking or for loose stones. Reduce speed smoothly, get the motorcycle as upright as the curve allows, and hold a steady throttle across the gravel.

  11. 11. A pedestrian is waiting to cross ahead of you and you have slowed down. What helps most?

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    Answer D: Making eye contact, so that you both know you have seen each other

    Eye contact confirms that you have seen each other; waving someone across can send them into the path of another vehicle.

  12. 12. Why is passing on a curve prohibited even when the traffic seems light?

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    Answer C: You cannot see far enough around it to know the lane is clear

    A pass is only as safe as the distance you can see, and a curve hides the very lane the maneuver uses.

  13. 13. Is it acceptable to leave your vehicle across the entrance of an alley for a short time?

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    Answer A: No, the entrance must stay clear at all times

    Blocking an alley entrance traps the vehicles inside and can keep emergency services out, so it is prohibited however brief the stop.

  14. 14. Two drivers each have three drinks, one over three hours and one in half an hour. What is the difference?

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    Answer C: The fast drinker reaches a higher peak level

    The liver removes alcohol at a steady rate, so drinking faster than the body can clear it pushes the blood alcohol level much higher.

  15. 15. Besides at night, when does New Jersey law require headlights to be turned on?

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    Answer B: Whenever the windshield wipers are in use or visibility is 500 feet or less

    New Jersey ties headlight use to wiper use and to visibility of 500 feet or less, so rain, snow, fog, mist or smoke all trigger the requirement.

  16. 16. A sign at the intersection prohibits U-turns, but the opening looks wide and clear. What may you do?

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    Answer B: Obey the sign and turn around somewhere else

    A prohibition applies whatever the traffic looks like at that moment, usually because of sight distance or conflicts you cannot see from the lane.

  17. 17. How long must a New Jersey motorcycle permit holder practice before becoming eligible for the road test?

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    Answer B: At least 20 days

    New Jersey sets a minimum practice period of 20 days with the motorcycle permit before the road test may be taken.

  18. 18. You come up behind a bicyclist who is descending a steep hill in the middle of the traffic lane. What should you take into account?

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    Answer D: The rider may be moving at close to the speed of the traffic

    A bicycle can reach the speed of traffic on a descent, so there is little to gain from a pass and the rider needs the whole lane to steer around surface hazards.

  19. 19. You are fitting a tank bag to your motorcycle. What must you check?

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    Answer B: That it does not foul the handlebars or block your view of the instruments

    A bag that catches the bars at full lock or hides the instruments interferes with control of the motorcycle exactly where the rider needs it most.

  20. 20. Who must wear a helmet on a motorcycle in New Jersey?

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    Answer D: Every operator and every passenger, whatever their age

    New Jersey has a universal helmet law, and an operator who carries an unhelmeted passenger can be fined.

  21. 21. You stop at a rest area because you are sleepy. How long a nap is usually recommended?

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    Answer D: About fifteen to twenty minutes

    A short nap of fifteen to twenty minutes restores useful alertness without leaving the grogginess a longer sleep can bring, and you should wait a few minutes before driving on.

  22. 22. An obstacle appears ahead and you can see there is no room left to stop before it. What should you do?

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    Answer D: Swerve around it

    Once the distance is too short to stop, changing direction is the only option left, and a motorcycle can change direction faster than it can stop.

  23. 23. A large insect splatters on your face shield and blocks part of your view. What should you do?

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    Answer D: Keep control, look through a clear part, and clean it at the next stop

    Taking a hand off the bars or riding with your eyes closed is far more dangerous than a partly obscured view, so keep riding and clean the shield when you are stopped.

  24. 24. A large panel mounted on a trailer at the roadside displays a flashing arrow pointing left. What does it tell you?

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    Answer B: Move into the lane to your left

    An arrow panel directs traffic out of a closed lane, so the arrow shows the direction you must move rather than the shape of the road ahead.

  25. 25. How can the vehicle ahead of you help you read the road at night?

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    Answer A: Its headlights light the road further ahead than yours can reach

    The lights of the vehicle ahead reach beyond your own beam, so its brake lights and the way it moves warn you about holes, turns and hazards you cannot yet see.

  26. 26. A sign showing a walking figure carries a plaque below it with an arrow slanting down to the right. What does the plaque add?

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    Answer B: The crossing is at that very spot

    A downward-slanting arrow plaque marks the crossing itself, whereas an AHEAD or distance plaque would place it further along the road.

  27. 27. You are driving through a residential area where parked cars hide the side streets. What is the safest approach?

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    Answer C: Slow down and cover the brake as you pass each opening

    Where parked vehicles hide side streets and driveways, lower speed and a covered brake buy the time you lose in sight distance.

  28. 28. Federal law lets a state open its high-occupancy vehicle lanes to certain vehicles carrying only one person. Which of these is covered by that allowance?

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    Answer B: Motorcycles

    Federal law lets states allow motorcycles into high-occupancy vehicle lanes regardless of the number of occupants, because keeping riders in the flow is safer than the alternative.

  29. 29. On a motorcycle with a standard shift pattern, where is neutral found?

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    Answer C: Between first gear and second gear

    The usual pattern is one down and the rest up, with neutral sitting half a click between first and second gear.

  30. 30. A deer has just crossed in front of you on a stretch signed for animal crossings. What is the best assumption?

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    Answer B: More animals are likely to follow the first one

    Deer travel in groups, so one animal crossing usually means others are about to follow, and a driver should slow and keep scanning both shoulders.

  31. 31. You are turning right where a paved trail crosses the road just past the corner. What should you look for?

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    Answer B: Cyclists and walkers arriving from either direction on the trail

    A shared use path carries two-way traffic on foot and on bicycles, so scan both directions along the trail before crossing it.

  32. 32. You are very angry after an argument and about to drive. What should you know?

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    Answer A: Strong emotions can impair judgment and attention much like alcohol

    Anger, grief and stress pull attention inward and encourage risk taking. Give yourself time to settle down before getting behind the wheel.

  33. 33. A driver extends the left arm out the window and bends it upward at the elbow. What does this signal mean?

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    Answer B: A right turn

    The left arm bent upward at the elbow is the standard hand signal for a right turn.

  34. 34. How should you follow a school bus in traffic?

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    Answer A: Far enough back to see its lights and stop in time

    A school bus stops often and with little warning, so a longer following distance gives you time to see the lights come on and stop clear of it.

  35. 35. What is the correct order of actions when passing a vehicle on a two lane road?

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    Answer D: Signal, check the mirrors and blind spot, pass in the left lane, signal and return

    The rider signals and checks behind before moving out, completes the pass in the passing lane, then signals and checks again before returning.

  36. 36. What does the thick foam liner inside a certified helmet actually do in a crash?

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    Answer C: It crushes so the head slows down over a longer time and distance

    The crushable liner is the part that absorbs energy, letting the head decelerate gradually instead of stopping instantly against a hard surface.

  37. 37. How should a rider take curves while carrying a passenger?

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    Answer A: More slowly than when riding alone

    The extra weight raises the center of gravity and makes the motorcycle respond more slowly, so curves have to be taken at a lower speed.

  38. 38. Two solid yellow lines are painted down the center of a two-way road. What do they mean?

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    Answer B: Traffic in neither direction may cross them to pass

    A double solid yellow line marks a no-passing zone that applies to traffic traveling in either direction.

  39. 39. You are entering a marked work zone. What should you expect?

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    Answer B: A reduced posted speed, narrowed or shifted lanes, and traffic that may stop suddenly

    Work zones change the geometry of the road and can bring traffic to a halt without warning, so the posted work zone speed and increased following distance both apply.

  40. 40. Which of these is prohibited for the holder of a New Jersey motorcycle examination permit?

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    Answer C: Carrying a passenger

    Motorcycle permit holders may not carry passengers, may not ride from one half hour after sunset to one half hour before sunrise, and may not use state toll roads or limited access highways.

  41. 41. The queue for an exit ramp has backed up into the right lane of the highway. What should you do if you want that exit?

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    Answer B: Join the back of the queue in the lane instead of cutting in later

    Passing a queue and forcing in at the front stops the whole line, and using the shoulder puts you where broken-down vehicles are expected to be.

  42. 42. Why is passing another vehicle a bad idea in dense fog?

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    Answer C: You cannot see far enough ahead to know the passing lane is clear

    A pass needs a clear view of the road well beyond the vehicle you are overtaking, and fog takes exactly that away.

  43. 43. Why does a motorcycle feel less stable at very low speed when a passenger is aboard?

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    Answer B: The passenger's weight sits high and to the rear, so balance is easier to upset

    A second person adds mass above and behind the rear axle, so slow speed maneuvers such as pulling away, walking pace turns and stops demand more care.

  44. 44. What fine range applies to a first New Jersey intoxicated driving conviction with a BAC of at least 0.08 percent but under 0.10 percent?

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    Answer D: $250 to $400

    The lowest first-offense band costs $250 to $400; a first offense at 0.10 percent or higher costs $300 to $500.

  45. 45. You turn from asphalt onto a loose gravel road. What should you do about your speed?

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    Answer D: Lower it, since grip is reduced and stopping takes longer

    Loose gravel gives far less grip than pavement, so speed must come down for both steering and stopping.

  46. 46. Why should the leader of a group signal turns and lane changes early?

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    Answer D: So the message has time to reach the riders at the back of the group

    An early signal gives the whole formation, including the riders far back in the line, time to see the change and prepare for it.

  47. 47. Why does this warning matter more on a motorcycle than in a car?

    A yellow diamond with black lettering
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    Answer B: Because a sudden jolt can unsettle a two-wheeled machine and the rider can lose control

    A jolt can push a motorcycle off line or lift a wheel, so a rider slows early, comes slightly off the seat and keeps a relaxed but firm hold on the handlebars.

  48. 48. How much of a traffic lane is a motorcycle entitled to use?

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    Answer D: The full width of the lane

    A motorcycle is entitled to the full lane, and riders move within it to stay visible and to avoid surface hazards, so drivers should never try to share a lane with one.

  49. 49. At many crossings the walk indication appears only after a button is pressed. What happens if a pedestrian does not press it?

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    Answer B: The signal may cycle without showing a walk indication

    An actuated pedestrian phase is called in by the pushbutton, so without it the controller may serve the vehicle movements alone.

  50. 50. Is a windshield an adequate substitute for eye protection?

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    Answer A: No, because air and debris still reach the rider's eyes around and over the screen

    Airflow passes over and around a windshield, so a face shield or goggles are still needed to keep the rider's vision clear.